There are so many bikes on the market these days, and so many styles,, how do you find the one that’s right for you? First things first., There are a few questions you need to answer before you even walk through the shop doors.
Boiling it down
What type of a bike rider do you want to be? Are you a newly converted commuter, ready to tear up your carbon footprint and clear your lungs and heart with daily riding? Are you a recreational rider who wants to take advantage of the health benefits of weekend riding? Defining your needs will help you choose the right features and determine how much you’ll need to spend.
Dollars and sense
How much are you willing to spend? Bikes these days are not cheap. If this is your first bike, it’s not a bad idea to buy a new one. Once you have a little more experience and know what constitutes a good bike, a used bike can be a good deal, but the used-bicycle world can be a frustrating experience. In either case, be ready to spend more than you had planned, especially if you’re buying a bike that you’re going to be on every day. Most bikes, if taken care of, can be a great investment and will last you ten to fifteen years or more.
Fit, form, and function
The bike needs to fit your body. Even the most expensive bike, outfitted with every gadget and gizmo under the cycling rainbow, will provide nothing but frustration and fatigue if it isn’t fitted properly. Here are two easy steps that will give you a general idea of how to properly fit a bicycle.
Stand over, or straddle, the bike. What you’re standing over is the top tube. Grab the top tube in front of and behind you and pull the bike snuggly up into your groin. This should give the tires at least two inches of clearance off the floor. If it does, this bike is the right HEIGHT for you.
Stand next to the bike and place your elbow on the front of the seat, what cyclists call the saddle. Reach forward with your hand and point your fingers at the stem that comes out of the frame and holds the handlebars. Do your fingers go at least halfway up the stem? If they do, this bike is the right LENGTH for you.
Once you’ve found a bike that is the right height and length for you, ride it! Ask the salesperson to adjust the seat height, and don’t forget your helmet.
Troubleshooting
How does it feel? Ride it for at least ten minutes and pay close attention to any pressure or uncomfortable sensations. These could lead to problems later. If you are not an avid rider, be aware that it will take awhile to get used to a brand new bike. Pay attention to your stance in the saddle. Racing ergonomics suggest that the height of the saddle be even with, or higher than, the handlebars, to streamline the rider and reduce air friction. Switch to a more upright stance if a lower one feels uncomfortable for you.
Make sure that you feel natural in the saddle. Can you reach the handlebars without stretching? Can you lift your hands off the bars without having to shift your weight? Keep in mind that all brands are different. Women should look for a bike designed specifically for women. If you’ll be riding your bike daily as a commuter, look for one that can be fitted with fenders, and perhaps try a style with a less aggressive, or “leaned over,” riding stance.
Summing it all up
Most important, ride as many bikes as you can. If you have friends who ride, ask for their help and try their bikes. Cycling is one of the most beneficial exercises for your body and for the planet. Have fun, ride hard, and don’t forget your helmet.